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Office of Research > Resources for Researchers > Develop Your Proposal > Proposal Strategy and Development Support > Broader Impacts and Education Plans > 6. Articulate Broader Impacts

6. Articulate Broader Impacts

Three cords labeled Research, Access, and Education and Outreach braid together from Proposed Research down into a Broader Impacts medallion

Education and outreach initiatives provide one “cord” of your broader impacts story in addition to research and access cords. Identify how your proposed EWD initiatives have the potential to benefit society and contribute to societally relevant outcomes such as those mentioned in the NSF Proposal and Award Policies and Procedures guide:

  • Improved STEM Education and Educator Development
  • Increased Public Scientific Literacy
  • Improved Well-Being of Individuals
  • Development of a Diverse, Globally Competitive Workforce
  • Increased Partnerships among Academia, Industry, Government, and Non-Profits
  • Improved National Security
  • Increased U.S. Economic Competitiveness
  • Informed Public Policy
  • Enhanced Research and Education Infrastructure

Remember: broader impact statements describe outcomes not logistics. Project logistics belong in your education or EWD plan or research methodology.*

NSF has three required locations for broader impact statements that should reflect all three cords of research, access, and education and outreach:

  1. Proposal narrative—Labeled subsection within the narrative that fully describes societal benefits of project activities
  2. Summary—The third textbox on the summary page has a shorter, overview version of the narrative subsection.
  3. Prior NSF Support—Labeled subsections within each required “prior NSF support” report summarizing societal benefits of a prior project.

*A rare exception is if a solicitation, such as in the NSF CISE Cyber-Physical Systems program, specifically requires a broader impacts heading for text that includes both logistics and societally relevant outcomes.

Questions?

Contact us at OORIntake@purdue.edu.

Develop Your Proposal

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    • Overview
    • Grants Process Guide
    • Boilerplate Drop-in Text
    • Data Management Plans
    • Self-Help Tools
    • Storyline Strategy
    • Broader Impacts and Education Plans
      • Broader Impact Examples
      • 1. Identify EWD Gap(s)
      • 2. Identify Interest, Track Record, and Institutional Context
      • 3. Determine Audience
      • 4. Identify Partners and Resources
      • 5. Development Plan to Implement and Assess
      • 6. Articulate Broader Impacts
  • Pre-Award Support
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Last modified: October 9, 2026

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